Polikistik Over Sendromu (PCOS) ilk kez 1935 y\u0131l\u0131nda Stein ve Leventhal taraf\u0131ndan adet d\u00fczensizli\u011fi, \u015fi\u015fmanl\u0131k ve erkek tipi t\u00fcylenme olarak tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Stein ve Leventhal adet d\u00fczensizli\u011fi olan kad\u0131nlardan birka\u00e7\u0131na te\u015fhis amac\u0131yla yumurtal\u0131klardan par\u00e7alar ald\u0131ktan sonra bu kad\u0131nlar\u0131n adet olduklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015flerdir. Polikistik overli 7 kad\u0131n\u0131n yumurtal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n %50 veya %75 \u2018ini \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131ktan sonra bu kad\u0131nlar\u0131n adetlerinin d\u00fczeldi\u011fini, ikisinin de gebe kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015flerdir.
\nPoli= Latincede \u00e7ok say\u0131da
\nKistik= Kist i\u00e7eren
\nOver= Yumurtal\u0131k dokusu
\nPolikistik Over: \u00c7ok say\u0131da kist i\u00e7eren yumurtal\u0131k dokusu anlam\u0131na gelmektedir.
\nPolikistik Over Sendromu, Sclerokistik over sendromu, fonksiyonel yumurtal\u0131k hiperandrojenizm ve Stein-Leventhal sendromu gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli isimler verilmi\u015ftir.
\nPolikistik over (PCO) ve Polikistik over sendromu (PCOS) farkl\u0131 kavramlard\u0131r.
\nPCO (Polikistik over)da kad\u0131n\u0131n ultrasonografik olarak yumurtal\u0131klarda inci kolyesi gibi dizili 2-8 mm \u00e7ap\u0131nda 10-15 in \u00fczerinde k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yumurta keselerinin olmas\u0131d\u0131r.
\nPCOS (Polikistik Over Sendromu)\u2019da ise PCO (Polikistik over) ile birlikte adet d\u00fczensizli\u011fi, \u015fi\u015fmanl\u0131k, t\u00fcylenme ve k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k gibi belirtileri de kapsayan hormonal bir bozukluktur.
\nPCOS belirtileri kad\u0131nlarda farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6stermektedir. Doktora ba\u015fvuran kad\u0131nlarda t\u00fcylenme, \u015fi\u015fmanl\u0131k ve adet d\u00fczensizli\u011fi gibi belirtileri bulunurken sadece PCO bulunan kad\u0131nlarda vard\u0131r. T\u00fcylenme olmayan ve adetleri d\u00fczenli kad\u0131nlarda da PCO (Polikistik over) bulunabilmektedir.
\nPCOS\u2019u olan kad\u0131nlarda testesteron (erkeklik hormonun) y\u00fcksekli\u011fi, ins\u00fclin y\u00fcksekli\u011fi, prolaktin (s\u00fct hormonu) y\u00fcksekli\u011fi ve LH (luteinizan hormon) y\u00fcksekli\u011fi gibi hormonal bozukluklar g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Bu hormon bozukluklar\u0131 uzun d\u00f6nemde kad\u0131nlar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda olumsuz etkileri olmaktad\u0131r.
\nPCOS \u2018u olan kad\u0131n\u0131n ailesinde de ayn\u0131 risklere sahip oldu\u011fu ve baz\u0131 genlerin sorumlu oldu\u011fu san\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Polikistik over sendromunun kad\u0131n\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131n hangi d\u00f6neminde ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmemektedir. Baz\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar anne karn\u0131nda baz\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarda ergenlik d\u00f6neminde ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yolundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Polikistik Over Sendromu (PCOS) ilk kez 1935 y\u0131l\u0131nda Stein ve Leventhal taraf\u0131ndan adet d\u00fczensizli\u011fi, \u015fi\u015fmanl\u0131k ve erkek tipi t\u00fcylenme olarak tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Stein ve Leventhal adet d\u00fczensizli\u011fi olan kad\u0131nlardan birka\u00e7\u0131na te\u015fhis amac\u0131yla yumurtal\u0131klardan par\u00e7alar ald\u0131ktan sonra bu kad\u0131nlar\u0131n adet olduklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015flerdir. Polikistik overli 7 kad\u0131n\u0131n yumurtal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-975","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.filiptashan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/975","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.filiptashan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.filiptashan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.filiptashan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.filiptashan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=975"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.filiptashan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/975\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":976,"href":"https:\/\/www.filiptashan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/975\/revisions\/976"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.filiptashan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=975"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.filiptashan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=975"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.filiptashan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=975"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}